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Showing posts with the label Science and Technology

NASA's latest planet-hunting satellite has successfully completed a lunar flyby

NASA’s latest planet-hunting probe completes lunar flyby NASA's latest planet-hunting satellite has successfully completed a lunar flyby, passing about 8,000 kilometres from the Moon, and beamed back a test image revealing more than 200 thousand stars. The flyby provided a gravity assist that helped the Transiting Exoplanet Survey Satellite (TESS) sail toward its final working orbit. As part of camera commissioning, the science team snapped a two-second test exposure using one of the four TESS cameras. The image, centred on the southern constellation Centaurus, reveals more than 200,000 stars. Launched from Cape Canaveral Air Force Station in Florida on April 18, TESS is the next step in NASA's search for planets outside our solar system, known as exoplanets.

SpaceX launches most powerful Falcon 9 rocket

The California-based aerospace company, SpaceX has blasted off its most powerful Falcon 9 rocket, which is certified to carry humans to space later this year. The Block 5 Falcon 9 rocket's main goal for its maiden mission is to propel the first high-orbit communications satellite for Bangladesh, called Bangabandhu Satellite-1 . The Block 5 Falcon 9 is eventually meant to carry astronauts to the International Space Station, with the first launch tentatively planned for December 2018. SpaceX CEO Elon Musk said the rocket is built to re-fly up to 10 times with minimal refurbishment.

Falcon Heavy successfully lifted off from Launch Complex 39A at Kennedy Space Center in Florida.

On Tuesday, Feb. 6th, Falcon Heavy successfully lifted off from Launch Complex 39A at Kennedy Space Center in Florida. Spacex's Falcon Heavy is the most powerful operational rocket in the world by a factor of two, with the ability to lift into orbit nearly 64 metric tons (141,000 lb)--a mass greater than a 737 jetliner loaded with passengers, crew, luggage and fuel. Space Ex ploration Technologies Corp., doing business as  SpaceX , is a private American aerospace manufacturer and space transport services company headquartered in Hawthorne, California.

Super Blue blood Moon

HIGHLIGHTS The super blue blood moon combines blue moon, super moon & lunar eclipse It will be visible from Asia (including India), North America, Australia The last super blue blood moon was seen in 1982 First  super blue blood moon  in 35 years: NASA is calling it a lunar trifecta: the first  super blue blood moon  since 1982. That combination won't happen again until 2028. src="https://www.space.com/39208-super-blue-blood-moon-guide.html"> A  Blue Moon  combined with a Supermoon (when the  Moon is at its closest point to Earth and appears to be 14 percent bigger and 30 percent brighter than normal) the rare phenomena is called a  Super Blue Blood Moon happens

Scientists have discovered new form of matter called excitonium

Excitonium Scientists have proven the existence of new form of matter called excitonium - which was first theorised almost 50 years ago. Researchers of University of California and University of Illinois studied non-doped crystals of a transition metal— dichalcogenide titanium diselenide (1T-TiSe2). Excitonium- particles that are formed in a very strange quantum mechanical pairing.

Saudi Arabia grants citizenship to robot Sophia

Saudi Arabia claims to be the first country to have granted a robot citizenship. Saudi Arabia granted citizenship to a humanoid robot, it announced at an innovation conference in Riyadh this week. It claims to be the first nation to bestow citizenship upon a robot. Sophia was built by the Hong Kong-based company "Hanson Robotics" in 2015.  

Saudi Arabia grants citizenship to robot Sophia

Saudi Arabia claims to be the first country to have granted a robot citizenship. Saudi Arabia granted citizenship to a humanoid robot, it announced at an innovation conference in Riyadh this week. It claims to be the first nation to bestow citizenship upon a robot. Sophia was built by the Hong Kong-based company "Hanson Robotics" in 2015.  

2017 Nobel prize in physics awarded for discovery of gravitational waves

Rainer Weiss, Kip Thorne and Barry Barish will share the nine million kronor prize. The 2017 Nobel Prize in Physics has been awarded to three US scientists for the detection of gravitational waves. Rainer Weiss, Kip Thorne and Barry Barish will share the nine million kronor prize. The ripples were predicted by Albert Einstein and are a fundamental consequence of his General Theory of Relativity. The winners are members of the Ligo-Virgo observatories, which were responsible for the breakthrough. The winners join a prestigious list of 204 other Physics laureates recognised since 1901. 2017 Nobel Prize Winners for Physics: Rainer Weiss. Kip Thorne. Barry Barish.  

ISRO to launch new satellite on August 31

Indian Space Research Organization ISRO has scheduled its next satellite launch on the 31st of this month. A release from the national space agency has said it would put into orbit the IRNSS-1H satellite at 18:59 hours on the day using the rocket PSLV-C39 from Sriharikotta. The release has further said, the payload would augment the capacity of India’s seven-satellite ‘NavIC’ constellation in space. The NavIC constellation provides spatial information on moving and non-moving objects in and around the country. It is considered to be the Indian equivalent of the GPS or the Glonass. The first satellite in the series, IRNSS-1A developed a technical snag earlier, as its rubidium atomic clock failed in space. The latest satellite is expected to take up the mantle of the first payload in the series after its launch.

US based Indian doctor discovers new way to prevent sepsis in new born babies

Dr Pinaki Panigrahi, a US-based doctor has discovered an inexpensive prevention technique against sepsis. He along with members of his team has found that feeding babies with probiotic bacteria dramatically reduces the risk of sepsis in newborns. This is a breakthrough study and going to be an inexpensive treatment that could possibly save hundreds of thousands of newborns from a top killer- Sepsis. Sepsis is a life-threatening illness caused by your body’s response to an infection. In early infancy it results in one million annual deaths worldwide, most of them in developing countries. No efficient means of prevention is currently available. All the sudden the baby stops being active. It stops crying and breastfeeding, says Dr. Panigrahi, a pediatrician at the University of Nebraska Medical Center College of Public Health. Sepsis is primarily caused by bacterial infections. While other infections can trigger sepsis further, it is mainly caused by infections like pneumonia, kidney infe...

Scientists develops artificial womb

Scientists develops artificial womb to save premature babies. Scientists have developed an artificial womb that has been successfully used to incubate healthy baby lambs for a week, an advance that may one day be able to save the lives of extremely premature human babies. The research, published in The American Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology, showed that preterm lambs were successfully maintained in a healthy, infection-free condition with significant growth, for a period of one week using ex- vivo uterine environment (EVE) therapy. The research was carried out by the Researchers from the University of Western Australia and Tohoku University Hospital in Japan. Associate professor at the University of Western Australia, Matt Kemp, said with further development, EVE therapy could prevent the severe morbidity suffered by extremely premature infants by potentially offering a medical technology that does not currently exist. He said the equipment is a high-tech amniotic fluid bath com...

Indian-origin researchers in US develop mechanism to identify fake products

Indian-origin researchers in the US have developed a mechanism to differentiate genuine and fake products. The mechanism uses algorithms and a smartphone to detect counterfeit products. Researchers of New York University in the US said, sale of counterfeit products is an estimated seven percent of the world trade. The new mechanism provides a non-intrusive solution to easily distinguish authentic versions of a product and fake versions. It's accuracy is more than 98 per cent, said Professor L. Subramanian of the New York University.

NASA's Cassini spacecraft set to begin its final five ultra-close orbits around Saturn

Aug 11,  7:55 AM NASA's Cassini spacecraft is set to begin its final five ultra-close orbits around Saturn, before the probe plunges into the atmosphere of the ringed planet and ends its epic 20-year-long journey. The spacecraft will enter new territory in its final mission phase, the Grand Finale, making the first of the five passes over Saturn on August 13. The spacecraft's point of closest approach to Saturn during these passes will be between about 1,630 and 1,710 kilometres above Saturn's cloud tops.